Background

Background

Debt Standstill

Mechanism by which a country agrees to cease payments on its debts until a restructuring agreement has been negotiated with its creditors.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Private Sector Development Strategy

New strategy developed by the World Bank to reduce public sector spending on essential goods and services and by promoting private sector provision of public services, such as health and education. Decision on the adoption of this strategy will be taken in December 2001.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Monthly Operational Summary

A comprehensive listing of the World Bank's entire portfolio of proposed projects.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Financial Sector Assessment Programme

Assessment undertaken by joint World Bank and IMF teams to determine the vulnerability of a country's financial sector and identify opportunities for restructuring and reform.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Compensatory and Contingency Financing Facility

IMF financing facility that combines the compensatory financing facility with elements of contingency financing to help members cover short falls in export earning and service receipts, as well as excesses in cereal import costs, that are temporary and arise from events beyond the members' control.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Technical Cooperation

Includes both (1) Grants to nationals of aid recipient countries receiving education or training at home or abroad and (2) Payments to consultants, advisors and similar personnel in recipient countries.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

PRGF Programme

Programme supported by the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

IMF Letter of Intent

Letter from a government to the IMF outlining planned economic reforms to be made in relation to receiving an IMF loan. It includes a matrix of conditions that must be implemented in order to access the IMF's resources.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility

Facility established in 1987 to provide assistance on concessional terms to low-income member countries facing protracted balance of payments problems. Has been replaced in 2000 by the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF).

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Accountability

Providing an explanation for or justification of one's actions.

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Social Capital

Refers to the institutions relationships attitudes and values that govern interactions among people in society and contribute to economic and social development

6 September 2005 | Glossary

Background

Operational Policy

OPs are short focused statements of Bank policy derived from the Bank's Articles of Agreement, general conditions and board-approved policies.

6 September 2005 | Glossary